Cookbook: Social Network Influence Analysis
A complete walkthrough from interaction data to influence evolution tracking.
This cookbook demonstrates how to analyze social networks temporally - tracking how influence emerges, communities form, and content spreads over time. We'll use synthetic social interaction data.
The Challenge
Social platforms generate millions of interactions, but:
- Static follower counts lie - engagement matters more
- Influence shifts over time - yesterday's star is today's nobody
- Communities evolve - echo chambers form and fragment
- Viral spread has a timeline - tracking who spread what, when
What we'll analyze:
- Influence evolution (who's rising, who's falling?)
- Information cascade modeling
- Community formation over time
- Coordinated inauthentic behavior (bot detection)
The Data Model
Step 1: Generate Social Interaction Data
We'll create synthetic data representing a social platform with various interaction types.
Output:
Step 2: Build the Multi-Layer Social Graph
Use layers to separate different interaction types for nuanced analysis.
Step 3: Track Influence Evolution
Compare PageRank scores over time to identify rising and falling influencers.
Output:
Step 4: Model Viral Content Spread
Trace how content spreads through the network in chronological order.
Step 5: Detect Community Formation
Track how communities emerge and evolve over time.
Step 6: Detect Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior
Find potential bot networks by identifying accounts created together with synchronized activity.
Summary
This cookbook demonstrated a complete social network analysis pipeline:
| Step | What We Did |
|---|---|
| 1. Load Data | Multi-type interaction data with timestamps |
| 2. Build Graph | Multi-layer graph (follow, like, comment, share) |
| 3. Track Influence | PageRank evolution over weekly windows |
| 4. Model Spread | Temporal reachability for viral content |
| 5. Community Evolution | Louvain detection at multiple time points |
| 6. Bot Detection | Coordinated creation + similar targets |
Key temporal insights:
- Influence is dynamic - weekly snapshots reveal who's rising/falling
- Virality has a timeline - first shares within minutes, cascade over hours
- Communities evolve - fragmentation and consolidation over time
Next Steps
- Louvain Community Detection – Algorithm details
- PageRank Reference – Influence ranking
- Temporal Reachability – Spread modeling